Articles by Peter Polito

Peter is currently a Masters student at San Francisco State University where his research is focused on planetary geology and fluvial geomorphology. He is investigating the formation of dendritic channel networks on Titan, the largest moon of Saturn, through physical modeling.

Late Friday night Mogul, NV (just west of Reno) was struck by a M4.7. While a M4.7 earthquake is not terribly large, it was a very shallow quake causing items to fall off grocery shelves, minor rock falls in the surrounding hills, and some of the taller casinos to sway. This quake is the largest thus far in a swarm that began approximately two weeks ago causing seismologists at University of Nevada Reno to issue a statement warning residents of a heightened probability of a larger earthquake.

Recent earthquakes near Reno, NV
Source: University of Nevada Reno.

Following an earthquake of this size there is a small increase in the probability of a larger magnitude earthquake in the west Reno area. Citizens should also be aware of the possibility of strong aftershocks from this evenings Magnitude 4.7. Mogul-Somersett residents should expect to feel aftershocks of this earthquake for some time. It cannot be determined if this evenings Magnitude 4.7 earthquake will be the largest earthquake of the 2008 Mogul-Somersett earthquake sequence

The Seismological Laboratory at UNR has posted some terrific products related to this swarm which can be found on their website. The graph below shows clearly how the recent swarm is not just background noise but a true signal:

The signal of the recent Reno earthquake swarm stands out against the background noise
Source: University of Nevada Reno.

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This image came from the NASA image of the day sequence, although, it should be called image of the every three or four days.

NASA.

Uvs Nuur Basin, Mongolia. Source: NASA

Far from a moderating ocean, the Uvs Nuur Basin has an extreme climate with temperatures that swing from a low of -72 degrees Fahrenheit during the winter up to 104 degrees in the summer. Containing a number of ecosystems in its fresh and salt water lakes, deserts, mountains, grasslands, and forests, the basin provides an important habitat for a variety of animals ranging from the endangered snow leopard to the white-tailed sea eagle. Because of its diversity and the relatively low amount of human impact on the area, the basin is a United Nations World Heritage Site.

Location in Google Maps:

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Earlier this month NASA announced plans to extend the Cassini mission an additional two years. The Cassini Orbiter and Huygens Probe have returned an enormous amount of information pertaining to the Saturn system, especially Saturn’s largest moon, Titan. For nearly four years the Cassini Orbiter has given the scientific community unprecedented imagery of Titan’s surface, including impact craters, cryovolcanic features, dune fields, and dendritic river patters, revealed geysers on Enceladus, and discovered several new moons in the Saturn system


Lakes and rivers at Titan’s north pole
Source: NASA and JPL

Cassini’s mission originally had been scheduled to end in July 2008. The newly-announced two-year extension will include 60 additional orbits of Saturn and more flybys of its exotic moons. These will include 26 flybys of Titan, seven of Enceladus, and one each of Dione, Rhea and Helene. The extension also includes studies of Saturn’s rings, its complex magnetosphere, and the planet itself.

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